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August 9, 2012

  • Job Growth Spurts in July but Not for Black Men

    Job Growth Spurts in July but Not for Black Men by Frederick H. Lowe The nation’s nonfarm businesses added 163,000 jobs in July, but black men didn’t catch a break. Except for white women, the jobless rate for African-American men shot up in July, compared with June’s numbers.

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  • Employment-Population Ratio Drops in July

    Employment-Population Ratio Drops in July by Frederick H. Lowe The employment population ratio for black men and black women 20 years old and older dropped in July compared with June, the University of California, Berkeley, Center for Labor Research and Education, reported on Friday.

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  • Juneteenth Foundation Names Board Members

    Juneteenth Foundation Names Board Members by Frederick H. Lowe The National Juneteenth Observance Foundation named two new board members at its recent annual board meeting and convention in Indianapolis.

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  • Drought is Expected to Grow Higher Food Prices

    Drought is Expected to Grow Higher Food Prices Although Americans spend less each week on food than they did in the late 1980s, this summer’s Midwest drought is expected to dramatically increase food prices.

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  • Coalition Sues Pennsylvania Over Voter Materials

    Coalition Sues Pennsylvania Over Voter Materials A coalition of organizations has sued top officials of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in federal court, charging that they have not provided voter-registration materials to welfare recipients in violation of the National Voter Registration Act.

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  • U.S. Rep. Fined $10,000 by Ethics Committee

    U.S. Rep. Fined $10,000 by Ethics Committee by Frederick H. Lowe The U.S. House Ethics Committee has fined U.S. Representative Laura Richardson $10,000 for forcing her congressional staff to work on her re-election campaign and then covering up or altering evidence to thwart an investigation. The committee levied the fine on Aug.

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  • Man Killed in a Cop Car

    Man Killed in a Cop Car Family outraged that police claim the man killed himself (TriceEdneyWire.com) - The FBI is investigating how a 21-year-old black man ended up shot and killed while handcuffed in a Jonesboro, Ark.

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  • Kofi Annan Resigns as Special Envoy to Syria

    Kofi Annan Resigns as Special Envoy to Syria by Frederick H. Lowe Kofi Annan, who announced last Thursday that he is stepping down at the end of August as United Nations Special Envoy to Syria, told reporters in Geneva, Switzerland, that the international community was unable to reach a unified plan to resolve the country’s ongoing civil war. “I have made it clear that one of the key ingredients, one of the key, essential attributes for a mediator to succeed in this sort of situation is the unity of the international community,” Annan said.

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  • Haitian Museum Awarded $148,000

    Haitian Museum Awarded $148,000 Congressman Frederica Wilson announced recently that a $148,769 grant had been awarded to the Haitian Heritage Museum, which is located on the outskirts of Miami where the largest number of Haitians live outside of Haiti. The Institute of Museum and Library Services, an independent Washington, D.C.-based federal agency that supports museum and libraries, awarded the grant to the Haitian Heritage Museum.

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  • Black Museums Receive $1.4 Million

    Black Museums Receive $1.4 Million The Institute of Museum and Library Services, a Washington, D.C.-based independent agency that provides financial support to the nation’s museums, last month awarded $1.

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  • Activists Challenged to Motivate Voters

    Voters By Hazel Trice Edney (TriceEdneyWire.com) - With black unemployment rates still stuck in double digits while whites’ jobless rates remain consistently below the national average, economic frustration and suffering in the black community is making it difficult for grassroots organizers to motivate people to go to the polls Nov.

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  • DOJ Orders New Orleans Police Reforms

    DOJ Orders New Orleans Police Reforms (TriceEdneyWire.com) - Seven years after a series of high-profile murder cases involving the New Orleans Police Department rocked the nation, the U.S.

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  • Sikh Temple Shooter Was A White Supremacist

    Sikh Temple Shooter Was A White Supremacist Wade Michael Page, who Wisconsin police said murdered six people at a Sikh temple on Sunday before he was killed, was an active member of the white power music scene, according to the Southern Poverty Law Center, which monitors hate groups. Page, a U.S.

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  • Mau Mau Fight Their Way to UK Court

    Mau Mau Fight Their Way to UK Court By Njeri Mbure (TriceEdneyWire.com) - Three elderly Kenyans are in court, seeking compensation and an apology for extreme torture by the British during its colonial rule of Kenya.

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  • Black Justice Coalition Hires Policy Director

    The National Black Justice Coalition, a Washington, D.C.-based civil rights organization dedicated to empowering the black gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgendered community, has named Michael J.

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  • Lightning Bolt Strikes Again

    Lightning Bolt Strikes Again Usain Bolt successfully defended his 100-meter title on Sunday in the 2012 London Olympic Games, setting an Olympic record of 9.63 seconds, the second-fastest time ever recorded.

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  • Stevie Wonder No Longer Blinded by Love

    Stevie Wonder No Longer Blinded by Love He files for divorce Singer Stevie Wonder is no longer singing to “You Are the Sunshine of My Life”  to his wife, Kai Millard Morris, because they are getting a divorce, according to the TMZ, the entertainment news website. According to divorce papers, Wonder, whose given name is Stevland Morris, cited irreconcilable differences.The couple has lived apart since October 2009.

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  • 2nd Woman Sentenced to Death by Stoning

    (TriceEdneyWire.com) – Rights groups are demanding a review of the sentence of stoning issued against a 23-year-old Sudanese woman, convicted of adultery. It is the second such case in recent months.

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  • Victories and Stereotypes

    Victories and Stereotypes By Julianne Malveaux (TriceEdneyWire.com) - If you don’t follow Olympic gymnastics, you may not have heard about Gabrielle Douglas before this year.

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  • Congressional Black Caucus Loses a Member

    Congressional Black Caucus Loses a Member Conyers wins but Clarke loses in Michigan by Frederick H. Lowe U.S. Rep. John Conyers, Jr., on Tuesday won the Democratic primary in Michigan’s 13th Congressional District The Congressional Black Caucus, however, lost a member when U.S.

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  • Steve Harvey's TV Talk Show to Debut

    Steve Harvey's TV Talk Show to Debut Steve Harvey, host of the game show Family Feud, will host an hour-long nationally syndicated talk show originating from Chicago, beginning on Sept. 4, NBCUniversal Domestic Television Distribution announced on Monday.

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Kenyan Masai
Kenyan Masai, one of the world's indigenous peoples.

The NorthStar’s Week in Black History

August 9 through August 15


August 9


1994 ----- The general assembly of the United Nations proclaimed in December 1994 that August 9 was to be the International Day of the World’s Indigenous People.  The body further declared that the day was to be celebrated annually during the First International Decade of the World’s Indigenous People (1995-2004).

In 2004, the general assembly decided to declare a Second International Decade of the World’s Indigenous People (2005 to 2015).  The assembly gave the second decade a theme, “A Decade for Action and Dignity.”

The focus for this year’s (2012) celebration is “Indigenous Media, Empowering Indigenous Voices.” This year’s theme stresses the importance of indigenous media in challenging stereotypes and in influencing constructive social and political agendas.  (Masai people)

The United Nation will sponsor a special event on August 9, offering both speakers and videos of indigenous media organizations.  Some presentations will be available as live webcasts.

The URL for the event is http://www.un.org./en/events/indigenousday/


August 10


Boycott Coke
1981 ----- On this date the Coca-Cola Bottling Company agreed to donate $34 million to support black businesses in particular and black communities in general.  The decision to allocate these funds brought to a close a one-month national boycott of Coca-Cola products, a boycott spearheaded by Reverend Jesse Jackson and Operation PUSH (People United to Save/Serve Humanity).

Jackson mounted and led the boycott, saying at the time that African Americans purchased 18 percent of Coca-Cola’s products in the United States but received nothing in return for their steady brand loyalty.  He charged that no blacks served on the company’s board of directors and that no African Americans owned any of the company’s 550 franchises.

Jackson also pointed out that while Coca-Cola spent $169 million in advertising, only $500,000, or a fraction of the total, was paid to black-owned newspapers and magazines for advertisements.

Boycott Coke
Coca-Cola agreed to create a fund of $1.8 million to provide loans for black entrepreneurs and investors and to establish 32 black-owned distributorships. The company also agreed to double its advertising in black publications and other media and to increase their banking activity in minority-owned banks. Donald Keough, Coca-Cola’s president, agreed to include an African American on the company’s board of directors and to set a goal of having black professionals make up 12.5 percent of the company’s management team.

Further, Coca-Cola promised to contribute substantially to college scholarships for black students as well as to endow teaching chairs at black colleges and universities.


August 11


Watts Riot
1965 ----- The Watts Riot was ignited on this date, when Marquette Frye, a young black motorist, was stopped near his home for suspicion of driving while intoxicated by Lee W. Minikus, a white California Highway Patrolman.

Frye’s detainment and the tension in the interchange between the two men, drew the attention of Frye’s family members and others who gathered at the scene to witness Minikus arrest Frye.  Minikus was provocative, and Frye’s mother jumped on Minikus’ back in an attempt to keep him from arresting her son.

Violence erupted, spread and grew.  A six-day riot ensued, one of the most destructive in American history.  Rioters looted stores, overturned automobiles and started fires.  Fourteen thousand National Guard troops were deployed to the South Los Angeles area to restore order.

The riots claimed the lives of 34 people.  More than 1,000 people were injured and required medical attention. Four thousand people were arrested, and property damage was estimated at nearly $40 million.

California’s governor, Pat Brown, called for an investigation of the riot. The report generated as a result of the investigation revealed that the riot was the outgrowth of long-standing and significant grievances on the part of Watts’ residents, including high unemployment rates, a paucity of low-cost housing options and substandard schools.  No measures were taken, however, to address these ills.


August Wilson
August Wilson
August 12


1990
----- The Piano Lesson, a play by August Wilson, on this day won the Pulitzer Prize for drama. It was Wilson’s second Pulitzer. He also won the prize for Fences in 1981.

Wilson’s work included a series of ten plays, The Pittsburgh Cycle. Each play is set in a different decade, depicting the comic and tragic aspects of the African-American experience in the twentieth century.  His other plays include Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom and Joe Turner’s Come and Gone.


U.S. District Court Judge James B. Parsons
U.S. District Court Judge
James B. Parsons
August 13


1911 ----- James B. Parsons, who in 1961 became the first African American appointed a federal judge, was born on this day in Kansas City, Mo.

President John F. Kennedy nominated Parsons to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois in Chicago.  On Aug. 30, 1961, the United States Senate confirmed Parson’s appointment, making him the first African American to receive a lifetime appointment to the federal bench.


August 14


NAACP Logo
NAACP logo
1908 ----- The Springfield, Ill., riot of 1908, which resulted in seven deaths and $200,000 in property damage, led to the formation of the NAACP.

Violence erupted when the county sheriff transferred two black prisoners from the city jail to the county’s facility. The two black men were accused of breaking into a white person’s home and killing him. This move enraged whites who responded by burning black-owned homes and businesses and killing black citizens.

As a direct result of the Springfield Race Riot, a meeting was held in New York City to discuss solutions to the country’s race problems. The meeting led to the formation of the NAACP on Feb. 12, 1909.




August 15


Joanne Little
Joanne Little
1975 ----- Convict Joanne (Joan) Little was acquitted of the 1974 murder of Clarence Alligood, a 62-year-old white jail guard, on this day.

Alligood forced Little to perform oral sex by threatening to stab her with with an icepick. After Alligood, a 200-pound guard at the Beaufort County Jail in Washington, N.C., reached orgasm, he dropped the icepick. Little grabbed the weapon and stabbed him in the temple and heart.

She fled but was captured. Prosecutors charged Little with first-degree murder. A jury of six blacks and six whites deliberated 25 minutes before finding her not guilty of murder.



NorthStar's Week in Black History is compiled and written
by Frederick H. Lowe and Susan M. Miller.


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