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September 27, 2012

Weapons Spill Over from Somalia, Fuelling Kenya's Resource Wars

Special to the Trice Edney News Wire from GIN
(TriceEdneyWire.com) – A dispute between neighbors turned deadly this week in the Tana Rivera delta, north of Mombasa, Kenya’s tourist center. Access to guns from war-torn Somalia has increased the number of fatalities in local villages.

Two groups, the cattle-herding Orma, and the farming Pokomo, have been at odds over scarce land and water resources. More than 100 lives have been lost since fighting began as small-scale attacks several months ago.

Mwalimu Mati, head of Mars Group Kenya, a media watchdog, urged the government to provide equitable resources to end the fighting.

“Resource conflict will be with us for a long [time] because the government policies that promote timber harvesting have resulted in deforestation,” said Mwalimu Mati, head of Mars Group Kenya, an online activist group.

Local political leaders have condemned the government in Nairobi for failing to intercede and disarm the fighters.

“Why is it that for seven months there have been no arrests, no people charged, no people taken before the law?” asked Danson Mungatana, a local member of parliament.

The bodies of eight policemen have been taken to Witu and Malindi hospital mortuaries. Red Cross officials have confirmed the number of deaths.

Said Ali, a Mombasa-based teacher, whose village in the Tana River region was recently attacked and burned, said guns made the clashes much more deadly.

"There are usually tribal clashes between farmers and pastoralists—it's normal," Ali said. "But the way it has escalated, with firearms and the deployment of security forces -- that has made us suspect it is political."

National elections are set for March.

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